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What if Singularities DO NOT Exist?

2024-02-22 Education
2.2m
65.2k
4.4k
PBS Space Time
PBS Space Time
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Sign Up on Patreon to get access to the Space Time Discord & 10% Off All Merch! https://www.patreon.com/pbsspacetime It's not too often that a giant of physics threatens to overturn an idea held to be self-evident by generations of physicists. Well, that may be the fate of the famous Penrose Singularity Theorem if we're to believe a recent paper by Roy Kerr. Long story short, the terrible singularity at the heart of the black hole may be no more. Roy Kerr Paper: Do Black Holes have Singularities? https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.00841.pdf Check out the Space Time Merch Store https://www.pbsspacetime.com/shop PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to:http://to.pbs.org/DonateSPACE Sign up for the mailing list to get episode notifications and hear special announcements! https://mailchi.mp/1a6eb8f2717d/spacetime Search the Entire Space Time Library Here: https://search.pbsspacetime.com/ Hosted by Matt O'Dowd Written by Christopher Pollack & Matt O'Dowd Post Production by Leonardo Scholzer, Yago Ballarini & Stephanie Faria Directed by Andrew Kornhaber Associate Producer: Bahar Gholipour Executive Producers: Eric Brown & Andrew Kornhaber Executive in Charge for PBS: Maribel Lopez Director of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle Ewing Assistant Director of Programming for PBS: John Campbell Spacetime is a production of Kornhaber Brown for PBS Digital Studios. This program is produced by Kornhaber Brown, which is solely responsible for its content. © 2024 PBS. All rights reserved. End Credits Music by J.R.S. Schattenberg: https://www.youtube.com/user/MultiDroideka Space Time Was Made Possible In Part By: Big Bang Sponsors John Sronce Bryce Fort Peter Barrett David Neumann Alexander Tamas Morgan Hough Juan Benet Vinnie Falco Mark Rosenthal Quasar Sponsors Glenn Sugden Alex Kern Ethan Cohen Stephen Wilcox Mark Heising Hypernova Sponsors Chris Webb David Giltinan Ivari Tölp Kenneth See Gregory Forfa Bradley Voorhees Scott Gorlick Paul Stehr-Green Ben Delo Scott Gray Антон Кочков Robert Ilardi John R. Slavik Mathew Donal Botkin Edmund Fokschaner chuck zegar Jordan Young Daniel Muzquiz Gamma Ray Burst Sponsors Grace Seraph Frank Plessers Max Paladino Robert DeChellis Tomaz Lovsin Anthony Leon Leonardo Schulthais Senna Lori Ferris Dennis Van Hoof Koen Wilde Nicolas Katsantonis Joe Pavlovic Justin Lloyd Chuck Lukaszewski Cole B Combs Andrea Galvagni Jerry Thomas Nikhil Sharma John Anderson Bradley Ulis Craig Falls Kane Holbrook Ross Story teng guo Harsh Khandhadia Jammer Matt Quinn Michael Lev Terje Vold James Trimmier Jeremy Soller Paul Wood Joe Moreira Kent Durham jim bartosh Ramon Nogueira John H. Austin, Jr. Faraz Khan Almog Cohen Daniel Jennings Russ Creech Jeremy Reed David Johnston Michael Barton Isaac Suttell Oliver Flanagan Bleys Goodson Mark Delagasse Mark Daniel Cohen Shane Calimlim Tybie Fitzhugh Eric Kiebler Craig Stonaha Frederic Simon Tonyface John Robinson Jim Hudson David Barnholdt John Funai Adrien Molyneux Bradley Jenkins Amy Hickman Vlad Shipulin Thomas Dougherty King Zeckendorff Dan Warren Joseph Salomone Patrick Sutton Julien Dubois

Top Comments (10)

@CallOfCutie69 2024-02-22

Roy Kerr, being almost 90 years old, had been looking at this debacle for half a century, and then said “fine, I’ll do it myself”. What a chad.

5.3k 85 replies
@caleschley 2024-02-22

Kerr is still shaking things up at 90 years old. What a beast.

3.1k 44 replies
@philbertgodphry1 2024-02-24

10:45 It can’t be put into words how utterly disappointed I am that this isn’t called a Ringularity.

3.1k 66 replies
@Valdagast 2024-02-23

Man, he's 90 and still contributing to physics. That's life goals right there.

3.0k 50 replies
@robinharwood5044 2024-02-24

I read the paper with ever-increasing levels of incomprehension. Eventually I came to  "Since we had a preprint of Papapetrou’s paper we put the Kerr metric into his canonical form. The covariant form of the metric, ds2, is then a sum of squares of a suitably weighted orthonormal basis, ds2 = Σ dr2 − ∆ 􏰀dts + a sin2 θ dφs􏰁2 , ∆Σ + Σdθ2 + sin2θ 􏰀(r2 + a2)dφs − adts􏰁2 (13) Σ We stared at this metric for a very short time, gave up and went for coffee. " I did the same.

1.8k 48 replies
@anapananapa 2024-02-23

This definitely feels like a “ all models are wrong (but some are useful)” situation. I think we often forget that the ‘map’ is not the ‘territory’, and should be careful to not define the world by our models, but define our models by the world.

1.1k 77 replies
@Breakemoff2 2024-02-22

Dear whoever edits/does music for these, ✨ PLEASE make the outro quieter! I love listening to these before bed and the last 15 seconds are so much louder than the entire episode. THANK YOU! 🙏 ✨ Sincerely, A mom who just wants to peacefully learn and fall asleep to science

840 51 replies
@SentientRaven 2024-02-23

"Singularity-free spacetime!" - Sounds like a great slogan for a T-shirt.

697 29 replies
@pathutchison7688 2024-11-29

I love how you don’t treat us viewers like we are stupid, and yet at the same time you find simple ways to convey complex ideas. It’s a fine line to walk, and you do it very well.

397 7 replies
@bananabanana484 2025-06-12

I know even Ker himself doesn’t think the ring singularity is physically real, but the idea that Black Holes are inescapable but have a 3D “eye of the hurricane” is so ducking cool

107 1 replies

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