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Why do Power Laws Work so Widely? | Episode 2207 | Closer To Truth

2023-12-11 Education
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Closer To Truth
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Make a donation to Closer To Truth to help us continue exploring the world's deepest questions without the need for paywalls: https://shorturl.at/OnyRq “Power laws” are mathematical relationships expressed by exponents or logarithms—why are they so powerful in describing the world? Why are power laws found in diverse complex systems in biology and society? How could simple arithmetic have explanatory potency? Featuring interviews with Geoffrey West, Stuart Kauffman, and Aaron Clauset. ▶ Early-release episodes of Season 22 are available now on our website: https://bit.ly/3QwMzIA ▶ For subscriber-only exclusives, register for free today: https://closertotruth.com/register/ Closer To Truth host Robert Lawrence Kuhn takes viewers on an intriguing global journey into cutting-edge labs, magnificent libraries, hidden gardens, and revered sanctuaries in order to discover state-of-the-art ideas and make them real and relevant. ▶ Free access to Closer To Truth's library of 5,000+ videos: http://bit.ly/376lkKN Closer To Truth, hosted by Robert Lawrence Kuhn and directed by Peter Getzels, presents the world’s greatest thinkers exploring humanity’s deepest questions. Discover fundamental issues of existence. Engage new and diverse ways of thinking. Appreciate intense debates. Share your own opinions. Seek your own answers.

Top Comments (10)

@PhantomRaspberryBlower 2023-12-14

One of the main reason that powerlaws are not so ubiquitous is that so many scientists are still obsessed with measurement with Gaussian distribution blinding them to the real data. For example it is only recently been noted in the last few years that sea waves mostly follow power laws after decades (and indeed centuries) of measuring them through guassian statistics. If something so obvious as sea waves has been miscalculated then there are many other things we are simply using the wrong stats for. The irony is that if you ask any seasoned sailor and they will tell you about rogue extra large waves that they have seen.

18 2 replies
@DistortedV12 2023-12-11

Would love a whole series on related universal laws

7 2 replies
@DistortedV12 2023-12-12

The first guy in first segment explained things so simply and eloquently. I plan to buy his book.

6 1 replies
@YanusDV 2023-12-14

Oh wow. Thank you for doing an episode on complex systems. I feel this topic is underrated,... you often see stuff about mathematics, quantum physics, etcetera in "reality-investigating" videos and podcasts. But the complex systems approach is fascinating and gets overlooked for some reason.

6
@DistortedV12 2023-12-14

One thing to note here is the difference between power law (more general) and power law distribution. Power law is any relationship x and y, where when plotting log(x) by log(y) gives you straight line approximation. Power law distributions are the special case where x is some outcome variable (e.g organism size) and y is a frequency or density (frequency summing up to 1) in some population of outcome variables and importantly* where you get a straight line approx. as well. Just to share because people saying "80/20 rule for wealth" are talking about power law distribution whereas West describing organisms is talking about power law more generally.

5
@isaiassolomon8465 2023-12-12

This man, in this name or in another, physicist or biologist, or mathematician, or what? I love to hear him all the time, endlessly. I wish I had access to his publications, from A to Z, that he is leaving behind.

3
@jenserikhoverby 2024-06-05

Bitcoin price and utilisation follows the same Cube logarithmic (log-log) rules - facinating !!! Growth of self-organising networks..

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@MRT-co1sd 2025-03-20

Excellent series.

1
@missh1774 2023-12-11

Thank you Robert

1
@jamesbentonticer4706 2024-07-30

I love how in the last image, we have the log cabin scaffolding in the foreground, with its many straight ‘linearly sloped lines and Dr. Kuhn exploring in its background.

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