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Does Axionic Dark Matter Bind Galaxies Together?

2023-06-28 Education
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PBS Space Time
PBS Space Time
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PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to:http://to.pbs.org/DonateSPACE Sign Up on Patreon to get access to the Space Time Discord! https://www.patreon.com/pbsspacetime Quantum mechanics is our best theory of the fundamental nature of reality, but it's usually only distinguishable from familiar classical mechanics on the smallest scales. However, there are some fringe cases where its distinct features manifest on scales we can observe—in things like superfluids, or the interiors of collapsed stars. But it’s also possible that our entire galaxy is filled with a reverberating quantum mechanical wave that literally holds the galaxy together—and in fact explains all the dark matter that we see across the universe. And this isn’t even a fringe theory. It’s axionic dark matter. Check out the Space Time Merch Store https://www.pbsspacetime.com/shop Sign up for the mailing list to get episode notifications and hear special announcements! https://mailchi.mp/1a6eb8f2717d/spacetime Search the Entire Space Time Library Here: https://search.pbsspacetime.com/ Hosted by Matt O'Dowd Written by Taha Dawoodbhoy & Matt O'Dowd Post Production by Leonardo Scholzer, Yago Ballarini, Adriano Leal & Stephanie Faria Directed by Andrew Kornhaber Associate Producer: Bahar Gholipour Executive Producers: Eric Brown & Andrew Kornhaber Executive in Charge for PBS: Maribel Lopez Director of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle Ewing Assistant Director of Programming for PBS: John Campbell Spacetime is produced by Kornhaber Brown for PBS Digital Studios. This program is produced by Kornhaber Brown, which is solely responsible for its content. © 2023 PBS. All rights reserved. End Credits Music by J.R.S. Schattenberg: https://www.youtube.com/user/MultiDroideka Space Time Was Made Possible In Part By: Big Bang Supporters Bryce Fort Peter Barrett David Neumann Sean Maddox Alexander Tamas Morgan Hough Juan Benet Vinnie Falco Fabrice Eap Mark Rosenthal Quasar Supporters Vivaan Vaka Glenn Sugden Alex Kern Ethan Cohen Stephen Wilcox Christina Oegren Mark Heising Hypernova Supporters Stephen Spidle Chris Webb Ivari Tölp Zachary Wilson Kenneth See Gregory Forfa Kirk Honour Joe Moreira Bradley Voorhees Marc Armstrong Scott Gorlick Paul Stehr-Green Ben Delo Scott Gray Антон Кочков Robert Ilardi John R. Slavik Donal Botkin John Pollock Edmund Fokschaner chuck zegar Jordan Young Daniel Muzquiz Gamma Ray Burst Supporters Jakub Jasinski Robin Bayley Piotr Sarnicki Matthew Oldfield Massimiliano Pala Thomas Nielson Joe Pavlovic Ryan McGaughy Chuck Lukaszewski Edward Hodapp Cole B. Combs Andrea Galvagni Jerry Thomas Nikhil Sharma Ryan Moser John Anderson David Giltinan Scott Hannum Bradley Ulis Craig Falls Kane Holbrook Ross Story teng guo Mason Dillon Matt Langford Harsh Khandhadia Thomas Tarler Susan Albee Frank Walker Matt Quinn Michael Lev Terje Vold James Trimmier Andre Stechert Paul Wood Kent Durham Ramon Nogueira Paul Suchy Ellis Hall John H. Austin, Jr. Diana S Poljar Faraz Khan Almog Cohen Alex Edwards Daniel Jennings Cameron Sampson Jeremy Reed David Johnston Michael Barton Andrew Mann Isaac Suttell Bleys Goodson Robert Walter Mark Delagasse Mark Daniel Cohen Nickolas Andrew Freeman Shane Calimlim Tybie Fitzhugh Eric Kiebler Craig Stonaha Graydon Goss Frederic Simon Dmitri McGuiness John Robinson Jim Hudson Alex Gan David Barnholdt David Neal John Funai Bradley Jenkins Vlad Shipulin Cody Brumfield Thomas Dougherty King Zeckendorff Dan Warren Patrick Sutton John Griffith Dean Faulk

Top Comments (10)

@ziasteele9332 2023-06-28

The idea of a particle with a de Broglie Wavelength of lightyears breaks my preconceptions about quantum field theory, and I love that.

684 43 replies
@whatdamath 2023-06-29

Something that's important to remember is that axions are originally a prediction of another mystery - they are supposed to resolve the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics. Or basically why matter even exists. There is no better explanation at the moment that explains this oddity. So there's a super high chance that they do exist There was a study this year that suggested we can find axions by using extremely powerful accelerators with ionic particles inside in order to force interaction with incoming axions that would result in observable effects. Something that could be achieved in the next decade or so assuming there's interest

610 34 replies
@TeftStormblessed 2023-06-28

I love when previous episodes come together into an episode like today's. Awesome job Space Time crew!

272 4 replies
@pbsspacetime 2023-06-28

Hey Space Timers! Last week we found that some audience members experienced audio issues as the result of YouTube's processing of the video. We've made the adjustments we can to improve the audio experience, but we are currently discussing the matter directly with YouTube. If you experience any audio issues, please respond to this comment with the time code and what you're experiencing. This will help us as we work through the issues with YouTube.

251 81 replies
@adamnagy4544 2023-06-28

Aww I missed this type of "cutting edge", deep cosmology/quantum theory topics. I love that <3

82
@DavidEvans_dle 2023-06-28

Really love how this channel explains the *possible* physics behind the cosmology observation we're currently seeing with new discoveries.

75
@mrgalaxy396 2023-06-28

This has been one of your better episodes recently. Great stuff, can't wait to hear you guys cover the gravitational wave announcement that's due tomorrow.

49
@WestOfEarth 2023-06-28

Simply the best explanation of axionic dark matter I've seen yet! Thanks Matt

24
@ccb-somany 2023-06-28

1:49 Bullies beware… “All you really need to know about wimps is they can form gravitationally bound structures, known as dark matter halos.”

6
@EdyGavrila 2023-06-28

Love it when my phone pings with another PBS-ST video

3

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