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Nutrition & the Brain with Neil deGrasse Tyson & Max Lugavere

2023-08-04 Science & Technology
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StarTalk
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Description

How does food impact your brain health? Neil deGrasse Tyson and co-hosts Chuck Nice and Gary O’Reilly break down the gut-brain connection with Genius Foods author and science journalist, Max Lugavere. What are the best foods for your brain? We discuss the science of what foods help keep your brain strong, healthy, and could delay the onset of dementia. Discover DHA fats, carotenoids, and Omega-3 fatty acids. Learn about the intersection of diet and lifestyle and how what you eat impacts your brain health. Are egg yolks really bad for you? If you have an Alzheimer's risk gene are you guaranteed to get the disease? Find out how epigenetics affects genetic outcomes and how obesity impacts the brain. How does diet connect to mental health? We explore how nutritional changes can help with depression treatment outcomes. Can food be medicine? Could you put everything nutritious in one pill? Find out why you can’t distill food down to just its essential nutrients. Is there a best way to eat? We discuss polarization of different diets and how you should be eating. Why are ultra-processed foods so bad for you? How do you start eating for your brain health? Is bespoke nutrition the answer? Thanks to our Patrons Elle M., Shredstick72, Vern Keskinen, beverly mcclain, Tressa Eubank, and Mark howell for supporting us this week. NOTE: StarTalk+ Patrons can watch or listen to this entire episode commercial-free. Get the NEW Cosmic Queries book (5/5 ⭐s on Amazon!): https://amzn.to/3dYIEQF Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/startalkradio FOLLOW or SUBSCRIBE to StarTalk: Twitter: http://twitter.com/startalkradio Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/StarTalk Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/startalk About StarTalk: Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up! #StarTalk #neildegrassetyson 00:00 - Introduction: Nutrition and Brain Health 2:20 - Dementia & Diet 4:18 - Why Millennials Should Be Paying Attention to Dementia Prevention 8:04 - What Foods Are Good for the Brain? 14:45 - Does What You Eat Increase the Risk of Dementia? 20:28 - Diet & Mental Health 25:39 - Could You Put Everything Good in a Pill? 29:47 - Being an Omnivore, Obesity, & Circadian Rhythms 36:44 - Why Ultra Processed Foods Are Bad for the Brain 40:52 - Food Labeling & Nutrient Deficiencies 44:44 - Do We Need Ultra Processed Foods to Feed Everyone? 46:18 - Biomedical Liposuction 47:41 - Little Empty Boxes & What Nutrition is Right?

Top Comments (10)

@maxlugavere 2023-08-05

Thank you gents for having me! This conversation was a pleasure to have. I hope it helps many.

426 45 replies
@Srfingfreak 2023-08-07

Remember that Max Lugavere has a background in film and psychology - not medicine or nutrition. He is a "wellness influencer." It's important to point out that interaction with Max's website or work will instantly result in your being bombarded with ads for supplements, gadgets, treatments, and more books. He has celebrated endorsements from Dr. Oz and Mark Hyman - which may "wow" the common public but I would hope that the StarTalk audience would know differently.

246 54 replies
@rebeccaledford-maker 2023-08-20

Over a decade ago, I read that nuts, tuna, and greens give you the nutrients your brain needs to produce happy chemicals. My depression responded negatively to medication therapy. I started eating salads every other day, tuna for lunch most days, and subbed most of my junk food with nuts and berries trail mix. Depression symptoms improved significantly. I read that processed food contributes to inflammation, which I have in spades, so I started cooking from scratch as much as possible. Inflammatory progression significantly slowed. I became diabetic, so I subbed green beans for noodles and rice, and combined with medication I've lost over 50 pounds and reversed fatty liver disease and sleep apnea, even though my thyroid is inert. My quality of life has definitely improved by eating for nutrition more than for pleasure. I don't ignore emotional needs, holiday rituals, comfort foods, etc., But by making my default foods nutritionally dense, I am able to mitigate many of my accumulated health problems. This year I've added weekly salmon and more variety of veg and micronutrients, such as blue cheese on airfried sweet potato fries, and mushrooms in my marinara. My brain function is improving, and I managed to overdose on vitamin d, which a prescription level consumption could not get me into an acceptable range years ago. So, I've reversed a vitamin deficiency. I love trying new food now too see what I can fix next. Excellent discussion, fellas. By the way, I'm a Gen X'er who started developing severe health issues in my twenties. Be well.

124 18 replies
@serjerin 2023-08-05

My family loves your podcast and this one hit home for my 11 year old son who loves both quantum physics, astrophysics and cooking. Thank you Max for sharing all. You set my brilliant son on another path that will benefit him and the rest of the family greatly.

86 2 replies
@adamdonze6441 2023-08-07

I like the implications of this episode, which is that you don't need to be academically trained to be knowledgeable and ask the right questions and hunt for the answers.

61 8 replies
@leeyan9049 2023-08-07

I like how in this episode Neil mostly listened and let his co-hosts lead the majority of conversation, quality sportsmanship imo

56 5 replies
@fritzelly7309 2023-08-05

Probably one of if not the best episodes - its tangible and pretty much guaranteed that every viewer knows someone affected by dementia even if by a few degrees of separation

28
@Mir-gw6kj 2023-08-05

I thought this was great! I'm currently doing my PhD in the gut-brain axis; I've met Felice Jacka from the food and mood center and she is amazing. Truly a pioneer in the space of nutritional psychiatry, especially as it pertains to the microbiome. Lots of research emerging to suggest the Alzheimer's is a mitochondrial and metabolic disease more than anything, "type 3 diabetes" is how some researchers refer to it now.

26
@Adeeba_Zamaan 2023-08-20

Since my teens I had depression and anxiety. I'm now 76. A few years ago I realized that my anxiety was actually dehydration and could be relieved by a slug of water. A few months later I discovered that my depression was actually "hanger." I also discovered that eating carbs was like eating Chinese food is alleged to be: I would be hungry again soon. So I eat real cheese on sourdough or eggs or, recently, grass fed meat.

14
@loudboomboom 2023-08-31

From my personal research his emphasis on the inclusion of animal products in diet being so critical is simply at odds with large bodies of research. There may be some molecules that are less common in plants, but there are far more molecules found in plants not found in animal products and often times the plants are required to offset the many negative affects of meats.

6

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