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What Is Intelligence? Studies on Slime Mold and Ants Challenge Our Understanding

2026-06-20 Science & Technology
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Anton Petrov
Anton Petrov
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Support this channel on Patreon to help me make this a full time job: https://www.patreon.com/whatdamath (Unreleased videos, extra footage, DMs, no ads) Alternatively, PayPal donations can be sent here: http://paypal.me/whatdamath Get a Wonderful Person Tee: https://teespring.com/stores/whatdamath More cool designs are on Amazon: https://amzn.to/3QFIrFX Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about distributed intelligence and experiments on slime mold and ants Links: https://journals.aps.org/prxlife/pdf/10.1103/rv7g-d9kx https://theconversation.com/in-an-ant-colony-the-queen-isnt-in-charge-so-who-is-278196 ANT Lab https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jkz0L31oEZM Audrey Dussutour https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8v37Cj3kO3I #inteligence #artificialintelligence #biology Enjoy and please subscribe Bitcoin/Ethereum to spare? Donate them here to help this channel grow! bc1qnkl3nk0zt7w0xzrgur9pnkcduj7a3xxllcn7d4 or ETH: 0x60f088B10b03115405d313f964BeA93eF0Bd3DbF The hardware used to record these videos: New Camera: https://amzn.to/4pCVINS CPU: https://amzn.to/4qXIaxC Video Card: https://amzn.to/2M1W26C Motherboard: https://amzn.to/2JYGiQQ RAM: https://amzn.to/2Mwy2t4 PSU: https://amzn.to/2LZcrIH Case: https://amzn.to/2MwJZz4 Microphone: https://amzn.to/2t5jTv0 Mixer: https://amzn.to/2JOL0oF Recording and Editing: https://amzn.to/2LX6uvU Some of the above are affiliate links, meaning I would get a (very small) percentage of the price paid. Thank you to all Patreon supporters of this channel Special thanks also goes to all the wonderful supporters of the channel through YouTube Memberships Credit: Mark Garlick www.markgarlick.com Audrey Dussutour/CNRS Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas CC BY 4.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slime_mold#/media/File:Comatricha_nigra_176600092.jpg John Carl JacobsCC BY sa 3.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_(life_cycle)#/media/File:Hemitrichia_serpula_57955.jpg Tim Tim CC BY SA 4.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slime_mold#/media/File:Physarum_polycephalum_strain_LU352_-_4.jpg Mostafameraji CC BY sA 4.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarm_intelligence#/media/File:Starling_flock_with_nearby_predator.jpg Licenses used: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ and relevant Creative Commons licenses

Top Comments (10)

@arw000 2026-06-20

When someone says that an organism doesn't make decisions and instead all of its outcomes are due to chemical or mechanical processes, they are sneaking in dualism through the backdoor, because the unspoken corollary of that statement is that humans *do* make decisions that are *not* mechanical or chemical processes.

401 210 replies
@ericreihart5987 2026-06-21

The basis of intelligence is the ability to perceive the environment, react to it, and record the reaction and then use that memory to influence future reaction. In that reguard basicly all life exhibits rudimentary intelligence limited only by amount of perception, storage, and most importantly, the organisms need.

135 53 replies
@PointOnTheSpectrum 2026-06-20

Consciousness is a spectrum. The spectrum of awareness of experience.

101 20 replies
@Tahngyi_ENT 2026-06-21

Dr Levin is a great watch for anyone more interested in this topic.

39 11 replies
@inspirehealthandhope 2026-06-21

I might not be too intelligent myself but i see intelligence in every single aspect of the universe. A beautiful symphony, infinitely complex.

37 2 replies
@mvvpro8688 2026-06-21

Intelligence and memory are often mixed up. Very popular quizzes that claim to be finding the smartest person are actually testing their knowledge and specifically capability to remember information.

27 4 replies
@deankovacs 2026-06-21

DOUBLE the Anton! Two videos for the price of one.

25 3 replies
@Jurabird 2026-06-21

Hello wonderful Anton!, this is Jurabird! I've been studying this topic for a long while, and I've always had my own theories about the intelligence of plants, trees, and even planets. This video beautifully helps me affirm the idea that intelligence doesn't require a central brain. I’ve always been fascinated by the complexity of celestial objects. On a large scale, they are, similar to a brain, massive clusters of activity and feedback loops. Planetary changes in climate, wind speeds, volcanic activity, and cooling cycles look a lot like decision-making based on massive-scale environmental data. The idea that a planet or a nebula could be "thinking" (not alive, but mechanically processing data) due to sheer systemic complexity is just mind-blowing. Great video! :)

17 3 replies
@firstnamelastname9918 2026-06-21

Myxomycetes are SO COOL! I'm kind-of in love with them. It just takes a single nucleus deciding that "conditions are getting bad" which is triggered by either loss of moisture (getting too dry),, not enough food, etc, and it sends a chemical signal that each nuclei relays and the WHOLE THING, millions of individuals go into "abandon ship!" mode where they make the spores and all die in the process. And that whole process is also AMAZING!

9
@lunequedelrio3646 2026-06-21

I studied a bit of stigmergy in the past. Some people consider the entire colony an existence similar to a brain. Instead of neurons, the hive uses individuals (ants, termites) as processing elements. Many tasks end up being made as an emergent behavior. The colony grows, but each individual has no idea what's happening.

2

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