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Incredible Discoveries About Lightning Including The Longest Bolt Ever Seen

2025-08-10 Science & Technology
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Anton Petrov
Anton Petrov
1.6m subscribers

Documenting Earth's Longest Lightning Strikes and Influencing Factors

Uncover the science behind 'mega flashes,' how satellites reveal lightning's true scale, and what surprising factors, from cosmic rays to shipping pollution, directly impact these electrical storms.

Short Summary

  • Record-breaking lightning bolts (up to 830 km) require space-based monitoring using instruments like the GLM.
  • Specific geographic regions, like the Great Plains, act as hotspots due to unique mountain barriers channeling warm, moist air.
  • Human activity, specifically sulfur emissions, demonstrably amplified the frequency of lightning strikes in certain areas decades ago.

This discussion details the record-setting 2017 lightning strike and the technology used to map these massive electrical discharges. Learn why certain regions generate these events and what surprising factors influence their frequency.

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Description

Support this channel on Patreon to help me make this a full time job: https://www.patreon.com/whatdamath (Unreleased videos, extra footage, DMs, no ads) Alternatively, PayPal donations can be sent here: http://paypal.me/whatdamath Get a Wonderful Person Tee: https://teespring.com/stores/whatdamath More cool designs are on Amazon: https://amzn.to/3QFIrFX Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about lightning on Earth Links: https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/aop/BAMS-D-25-0037.1/BAMS-D-25-0037.1.xml https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2024JD042549 https://www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov/goes/index.php https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-53036-4 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0169809524001844 #earth #lightning #science 0:00 Lightning on Earth: vertical vs horizontal 1:40 2017 lightning bolt 2:40 How this is measured 4:35 Lightning hotspots 6:50 How this is generated and human influence 7:50 Shipping lanes and strange decrease in lightning 9:00 Longest lasting strike 9:50 Killer electrons 10:50 Conclusions Enjoy and please subscribe Bitcoin/Ethereum to spare? Donate them here to help this channel grow! bc1qnkl3nk0zt7w0xzrgur9pnkcduj7a3xxllcn7d4 or ETH: 0x60f088B10b03115405d313f964BeA93eF0Bd3DbF Thank you to all Patreon supporters of this channel Special thanks also goes to all the wonderful supporters of the channel through YouTube Memberships Credit: https://x.com/AstroAnnimal/status/1925308964247404574 https://x.com/Astro_Ayers/status/1919462023970120005 William L. Farr CC BY-SA 4.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Plains#/media/File:A_satellite_image_illustrating_the_Great_Plains.jpg Kmusser CC BY-SA 3.0 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Río_de_la_Plata_Basin#/media/File:Riodelaplatabasinmap.png Licenses used: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ and relevant Creative Commons licenses

Top Comments (10)

@johnwilkens6758 2025-08-10

"Shocking natural phenomenon." Good one, Anton!!!! 😅😅

141 5 replies
@LeeroyJenkins94 2025-08-11

When i was a kid , we lived in one of the highest buildings in our city on the top floor. One time in summer when i was lying in bed at night and watching a thunderstorm through the window, i saw a lighting with pinkish red color that crawled over the entire sky and over the horizon, i will never forget that one

70 3 replies
@myaschaefer6597 2025-08-11

Lightning never bothered me—until I was caught in a thunderstorm on Algonquin, the Adirondacks’ second-highest peak. The storm came out of no where. It had been drizzling and cold, with the temps in the 40's...Not typical storm weather. We ran for the tree line, spread out, and sat on sleeping pads atop our packs as the storm passed. The next day, we learned two hikers on nearby Mount Colden had been killed by the storm.

19
@tommunyon2874 2025-08-12

As a child in the mountains of northern New Mexico I saw lots of lightning during our summer monsoon season, and, as you said, there were very few actual strikes. The one I remember passed over our house and the bolt was the width of the dining room window. The tall ponderosa on our front embankment was missed entirely, but three ponderosas further down the street and sitting at the head of a canyon were blown to bits.

16
@militantpacifist13 2025-08-10

It’s crazy how lighting can emit gamma rays.

45 4 replies
@George-rk7ts 2025-08-10

We've probably all watched lightning careening across the sky and gazed up in amazement. Now Anton gives us a video that helps see that we hardly scratched the surface with what we saw. Thank you for helping us with this boost to our sense of wonder, wonderful sir.

60 5 replies
@WaterShowsProd 2025-08-10

Living in the tropics I'm always amazed watching the lightning flashes during the monsoon season. The amount of energy on display is staggering. I really wish there were a way of harnessing it, but for now I can just enjoy the show. A 500 or 700 km long bolt of lightning is truly awesome, though.

27 1 replies
@jdnettles2506 2025-08-10

I remember a bolt that hit at a gas station in Texas I think, that blew out a huge chunk of asphalt.

9
@costrio 2025-08-10

Lighting in the clouds, we used to call that "sheet lightning when I was a youngster.

26 7 replies
@williamlitsch5506 2025-08-11

That sulfer dioxide increases lightning strike frequency might explain why lightning around volcanic eruptions is so amazing.

45 6 replies

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