What We Just Found on Mars
NASA Finds Strongest Evidence Yet for Ancient Microbial Life on Mars
Understand the recent Mars findings linking specific minerals (vivionite, grigite) and organic compounds to ancient microbial activity and explore the profound implications for life transfer between planets.
Short Summary
- The Perseverance rover identified key chemical signatures in Martian sediment strongly suggestive of biological processing billions of years ago.
- Scientists have successfully ruled out non-biological causes like high heat or extreme acidity for the observed mineral and organic combination.
- Confirmation of ancient life fundamentally shifts the focus toward searching for current (extant) life hiding in subterranean water reserves.
Astrobiologist David Grinspoon joined Neil deGrasse Tyson to dissect the exciting data Perseverance gathered from a dried riverbed. The collective presence of organic molecules and biogenic minerals makes the biological explanation the leading scientific hypothesis, validating decades of targeted rover site selection.
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Top Comments (10)
I want to live in a world where this kind of news is a top headline for weeks
I'm a Geologist and last month, I found 'bug poops' in some drill core from NE Ontario Canada. After some research, I learned that these were well studied in the region. They are actually excretions from bacteria that lived in an anaerobic, deep sea environment in what became a graphitic shale after mild (greenschist facies) metamorphism. They came in different shapes, but many of them are almost perfect spheres of a mineral called marcasite. FeS2, the same formula as pyrite, but a different arrangement of the sulphur atoms. I kept one that is about 1cm (just under half an inch) across. Studies show that these are 2.685 Bn years old and could only occur because the Earth's oceans and atmospheres hadn't been filled with oxygen yet. That would happen about 300M years later. Very cool to a Geo nerd.
I'm with Carl Sagan "It seems far more likely that the universe is brimming over with life" But right next door on Mars. That would make "brimming" almost and understatement.
Congratulations on hitting 5 million subscribers, Startalk 🎉
Even if all life on mars is now extinct it would still be insane, because if two of our planets in one solar system had life then that would mean statistically it would be abundant in the universe
Did anybody read the sign in the background 2:08
Maybe 30 years ago, I interviewed a meteoriticist at the Field Museum in Chicago. She let me hold a meteorite from Mars. It was just a small rock, but I felt like I was holding the universe. I’ll never forget it.
"slavery was bad, m'kay" a southpark reference at NASA how incredible is that
While this is fascinating, the white board with a South Park Mr Mackey "M'kay" quote is even more fascinating 😅
wow
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Top Comments (10)
I want to live in a world where this kind of news is a top headline for weeks
I'm a Geologist and last month, I found 'bug poops' in some drill core from NE Ontario Canada. After some research, I learned that these were well studied in the region. They are actually excretions from bacteria that lived in an anaerobic, deep sea environment in what became a graphitic shale after mild (greenschist facies) metamorphism. They came in different shapes, but many of them are almost perfect spheres of a mineral called marcasite. FeS2, the same formula as pyrite, but a different arrangement of the sulphur atoms. I kept one that is about 1cm (just under half an inch) across. Studies show that these are 2.685 Bn years old and could only occur because the Earth's oceans and atmospheres hadn't been filled with oxygen yet. That would happen about 300M years later. Very cool to a Geo nerd.
I'm with Carl Sagan "It seems far more likely that the universe is brimming over with life" But right next door on Mars. That would make "brimming" almost and understatement.
Congratulations on hitting 5 million subscribers, Startalk 🎉
Even if all life on mars is now extinct it would still be insane, because if two of our planets in one solar system had life then that would mean statistically it would be abundant in the universe
Did anybody read the sign in the background 2:08
Maybe 30 years ago, I interviewed a meteoriticist at the Field Museum in Chicago. She let me hold a meteorite from Mars. It was just a small rock, but I felt like I was holding the universe. I’ll never forget it.
"slavery was bad, m'kay" a southpark reference at NASA how incredible is that
While this is fascinating, the white board with a South Park Mr Mackey "M'kay" quote is even more fascinating 😅
wow