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Essentials: Increase Strength & Endurance with Cooling Protocols | Dr. Craig Heller

2025-08-07 Science & Technology
58.5k
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Andrew Huberman
Andrew Huberman
7.5m subscribers

Optimize Body Cooling for Performance Via Targeted Glabrous Skin Heat Exchange

Discover why standard cooling methods fail and learn how specific skin areas—palms, soles, and face—can double your endurance and triple anaerobic capacity when strategically cooled during exercise.

Short Summary

  • Significantly boost aerobic endurance and anaerobic workload capacity by targeting maximal heat rejection.
  • Avoid ineffective cooling methods like ice packs on the neck or torso, which manipulate the brain’s thermostat reading.
  • Utilize specialized blood vessel shunts found only on hairless (glabrous) skin for rapid, core-altering heat exchange.

This discussion with Dr. Craig Heller pinpoints the physiological limitations of overheating during exercise. We reveal that conventional cooling misdirects the brain’s thermostat, while applying cold only to hairless skin areas unlocks massive performance gains, applicable to both endurance and strength training.

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Description

In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, my guest is Dr. Craig Heller, PhD, a professor of biology at Stanford University and a world expert on the science of temperature regulation. We discuss how the body and brain regulate temperature in different conditions and why conventional cooling methods, such as placing ice packs on the neck, do not effectively reduce core body temperature. Dr. Heller explains why cooling glabrous skin areas—the palms, soles and upper face—efficiently releases body heat and can significantly enhance physical performance and endurance. We discuss how targeted palmar cooling improves both short-term performance and long-term training adaptation in aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Episode show notes: https://go.hubermanlab.com/aERGXSD Huberman Lab Essentials are short episodes focused on essential science and protocol takeaways from past full-length Huberman Lab episodes. Watch the full-length episode: https://youtu.be/77CdVSpnUX4 Watch more Huberman Lab Essentials episodes: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLPNW_gerXa4OGNy1yE-W9IX-tPu-tJa7S *Follow Huberman Lab* Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/hubermanlab Threads: https://www.threads.net/@hubermanlab X: https://twitter.com/hubermanlab Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/hubermanlab TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hubermanlab LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andrew-huberman Website: https://www.hubermanlab.com Newsletter: https://www.hubermanlab.com/newsletter *Timestamps* 00:00:00 Craig Heller 00:00:26 Deliberate Cold Exposure, Cold Showers, Ice Baths; Vasoconstriction 00:02:26 Cold Shower vs Cold Immersion, Boundary Layer, Tool: Improve Aerobic Exercise Performance 00:04:54 Anerobic Exercise & Overheating, Muscle Failure, Muscle Fatigue 00:07:19 Anerobic Exercise, Heat, Cool Down with Ice Water or Cold Towel? 00:09:42 Should You Cool Body/Head to Lower Body Temperature?, Hyperthermia, Heat Stroke 00:13:30 Body Sites for Quick Cooling: Palms, Soles & Upper Face, Glabrous Surfaces 00:16:01 Tool: Loosen Grip & Performance; Gloves & Socks 00:17:33 Cooling Brain via Upper Face; Offset Concussion? 00:19:50 Enhance Anerobic Performance & Cooling Palms, Heat Loss 00:23:05 Improve Aerobic Endurance & Cooling Palms 00:24:00 CoolMitt; Ice Cold Is Too Cold 00:27:00 Tool: Use Palmer Cooling to Enhance Performance; Cooling Palms, Soles & Face 00:30:42 Acknowledgments Disclaimer & Disclosures: https://www.hubermanlab.com/disclaimer

Top Comments (10)

@hubermanlab 2025-08-07

Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed this topic and episode, please click the “Like” button and subscribe to our channel on YouTube. Thank you for your interest in science! — Andrew

35 6 replies
@EyepowerRedREDLIGHTGLASSES 2025-08-07

Awesome conversation, thanks all. 1. You get a tremendous shock when you go into the cold, which produces adrenaline. You stimulate vasoconstriction so difficult for the body to get heat. Avenues for heat loss are soles of the feet, palms of hands and upper part of face. 2. Taking a cold shower before going on a long run on a warm day is beneficial as it takes you longer to heat up and get to the sweat point. Could increase your speed or let you go further. For anerobic core temperature will not go up, muscles temp will go up. 3. Drinking some ice water will help after you have been doing lots of reps. Using a cold towel on your neck will cool the brain (however you are still not cooling down quickly). When cycling don't grip handlebars tightly, take hands off sometimes will allow you to do more work, no gloves. Keep hands open when running. 4. Pour water over the head to cool the brain. (decreases swelling). 5. Touch your hands to see how warm they are (or someone else touch them), if they are warm you are cooling, if they are cold then you are not. People getting triple performance gains by cooling hands (palms) during workouts - moderate cooling, not extreme cooling. Applying cold to soles of feet, upper face, palms far better cooling than groin, underarm or back of neck. New technology coolmitt is available.

32 1 replies
@olgazavilohhina6854 2025-08-07

¡Hola Profe!Such a relevant conversation. In our climate "palmer cooling" is a "game changer",so it is taking a cold shower before heading outside for a run or a walk.Thank You for all Your hard work and care for all of us.

6
@Jai-qr6fd 2025-08-07

Great !❤ Can you do some episodes on migraine ?

3
@ingmeisterk874 2025-08-07

Great topic and great guest. Thank you. Please do an episode on migraines!!

3
@StaceyZimmer 2025-08-07

💖💖💖 don’t feel like plunging this morning AT ALLLLL. But now I have to 🫶🏼

2
@JJScenicTours 2025-08-07

I discovered Wim Hof five years ago, started cold exposure, and never stopped. It’s been one of the best habits I’ve ever built.

2
@theemperor4901 2025-08-13

Summary of the Video: 🧊 Why Cooling Matters for Performance Heat buildup limits performance: During exercise, especially anaerobic activity, muscle temperature rises faster than core temperature, leading to fatigue. Cooling specific body areas—palms, soles of feet, and upper face—can dramatically improve endurance and strength by efficiently dissipating heat. 🔬 Practical Cooling Techniques Pre-cooling before workouts: Taking a cold shower before a run delays overheating and sweating, allowing longer and faster performance. Intra-workout cooling: Use cold towels on the neck or pour water over the head to cool the brain. Drinking ice water between sets helps maintain performance. Palm cooling: Holding a cooling device or immersing hands in cool water during rest intervals can triple performance gains. Avoid gloves during workouts; open palms allow better heat dissipation. 🧠 Brain & Recovery Benefits Cooling the upper face and neck helps reduce brain swelling and fog. Cooling during workouts can reduce soreness and speed up recovery. 🛠 Tools & Innovations CoolMitt: A device designed to cool the palms effectively without extreme cold. Moderate cooling is more effective than extreme cold (e.g., ice baths), which can inhibit training adaptations.

2
@lbtotaldentalcare9536 2025-08-09

Please discuss Gout and uric acid on your next podcast, thanks so much!

1
@bretstevens262 2026-01-28

Great stuff! Since November 2025, I have been holding a cold bottle of water into the sauna. It seems to improve my sauna trips, and I seem to have a higher tolerance of heat over the 30 minutes in the sauna. I have also held a cold bottle of water during my runs to help me running in the summer. This is scientific, but I hope by this summer, I can run better in the heat. I love to run the cold, but the heat has had terrible affects to me on the run. Thank you for everything that you do Dr. Huberman!

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