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“Current Evidence Does NOT Support Zone 2 Training”

2025-08-21 People & Blogs
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Dr Brad Stanfield
Dr Brad Stanfield
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For weekly health research summaries and extra insights, sign up here 👉 https://drstanfield.com/pages/sign-up 💊 Supplements I Take: https://drstanfield.com/pages/my-supplements 💊MicroVitamin+ (Pro) Powder: https://drstanfield.com/products/microvitamin-plus 💊MicroVitamin Standard Capsules: https://drstanfield.com/products/microvitamin Timestamps: 0:00 Are We Wrong About Zone 2 Training? 0:36 What is Zone 2 Training (in plain English)? 1:29 Two Big Promises of Zone 2 Training 3:04 Zone 2 Controversy & The New Study 4:02 Is Zone 2 Best for Mitochondrial Health? 6:50 Is Zone 2 Best for Fatty Acid Oxidation Capacity? 8:32 The Verdict on Zone 2 for Non-Elite Athletes 9:08 The Importance of High Intensity Exercise 10:19 Key Takeaways and Conclusions 📜 Roadmap - how to look young & feel strong: https://drstanfield.com/pages/roadmap ✔️ Twitter: https://twitter.com/BradStanfieldMD ✔️ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/bradstanfieldmd Here are the links to the research papers referenced in the video: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40279-025-02261-y https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31674658/ https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5766985/ https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0030-1249621 https://journals.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/japplphysiol.00030.2001 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/oby.21206 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X23000424 https://www.internationaljournalofcardiology.com/article/S0167-5273(14)00394-5/abstract Thumbnail by James Kelly Video edited by Troy Young Script by John Milliken The links above are affiliate links, so I receive a small commission every time you use them to purchase a product. The content contained in this video, and its accompanying description, is not intended to replace viewers’ relationships with their own medical practitioner. Always speak with your doctor regarding the content of this channel, and especially before using any products, services, or devices discussed on this channel.

Top Comments (10)

@Joe-s7k 2025-08-21

It's certainly better than sitting on a couch.

240 12 replies
@charper9 2025-08-21

I'm not an elite athlete, I'm just a 56 year old man that decided to run a 50k, and I don't do zone 2 training for the benefits this study is talking about - I do it so I can run faster with a lower heart rate and to get enough miles in to be able to run for 7+ hours without getting injured. Before this video I'd never even heard of these in relation to zone 2 training. I feel like saying "Current Evidence Does NOT Support Zone 2 Training" is kinda click-bait because this study was just looking at these two metrics - not the reason runners actually do zone 2 training.

153 7 replies
@ChessMasterNate 2025-08-24

None of this is why I do zone 2. I do it for brain health, joint health, low impact, increase in arterial nitric oxide (when done with closed mouth), relaxed mind (nasal breathing stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system), and weight loss. I know HIIT is great for mitochondria. Who is saying Zone 2 is better for that? Why would anyone say Zone 2 is better for VO2 max? If you want better VO2-max, do exercise that looks like the test. And just because you optimize for a test, that does not mean you necessarily gain the advantages normally seen with a higher score without the nearly identical exercise. If I built up my hand grip to 240 lb, does that mean I get all the benefits seen when people were tested on grip strength? Almost no one accepts that, but why should exercise designed to give higher VO2 max be any different? Has there ever been a test that shows that increasing VO2 Max increases all the things associated with a higher score? Zone 2 has done incredible things for me. I am just having difficulty fitting it into my day. Different forms of exercise have different benefits. There is a role for each of these: cardio, HIIT, resistance, and isometric. And there are benefits for other aspects of exercise: core, balance, coordination, and stretching.

75 4 replies
@ForSparta-y7t 2025-08-21

I think a lot of the benefits of Z2 is that it allows you to exercise MORE. If you don't have the time to exercise 10+ hours a week you don't have the problem that Z2 is trying to solve.

63 8 replies
@JorgeMacedo1965 2025-09-28

The conclusion is not that zone 2 has no effect, but rather that time of activity in zone 2 is necessary for it to have an effect.

50 2 replies
@arturwronski8652 2025-08-21

Agree! Athletes train fully recovered, and with huge weekly loads they have to control intensity -- that’s why Zone 2 exists. But if you only work out ~2h a week, higher intensity will give a stronger stimulus for adaptation.

30
@livephysiology 2025-08-21

Perhaps the studies are showing the importance of having both types of exercise in one’s fitness routine.

27 2 replies
@Eduardolluvioso 2025-08-22

As an attorney, I’m amazed at how similar the practice of law is to medicine. Even down to the human aspect of interpreting facts in each study.

21 2 replies
@DrBradStanfield 2025-08-20

All 8 studies referenced in the video are linked in the video's description 💊Supplements that Dr Brad takes: https://drstanfield.com/pages/my-supplements 💊MicroVitamin (multivitamin & mineral that I take): https://drstanfield.com/products/microvitamin For extra insights + a free health checklist, sign up here 👉 https://drstanfield.com/pages/sign-up

9 4 replies
@crackpothunter 2025-08-21

My solution is to shoot in all directions and cover all zones 😅

7

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